In France they use this nomenclature in order to facilitate the equivalences between the degrees before and after the Bologna process. The second year (M2) is dedicated for doing research and the writing of the thesis. The first year (called M1 in France) has a high load of lectures and usually the students do not have time to focus on research. ![]() The master's degree is composed by two very distinct years. Among many other things, it was stablished the system 3 + 2 + 3: three years for an undergraduate degree, 2 years for a master's degree and 3 years minimum for a doctoral degree. The Bologna process was implemented in Europe in order to facilitate the exchange of students within the European Union with a uniformed educational system at the university level. It would be like asking whether 11th grade or 12th grade is the one you need to complete to enter a college. So the question cannot be "which is the one for academia". But you need to complete the M1 to apply to the M2. Perhaps to drive the point home: you typically need to complete the M2 to apply to a PhD. Thus if you only have undergrad education, then all you can apply to is a common M1 year in the field you want, and next year you will be able to apply for a research M2 year. In most fields, the teaching and research master's degrees are the same in the first year and split in the second year. It will involve taking classes but also an "internship" during which you will have to write a "memoir", kind of like a mini PhD thesis. So research M2 is the one you need to do. A professional master prepares you to work right after getting the degree, while a teaching master prepares you to be professor in middle/high school. If you want to work in academia, you probably need a PhD, and to apply for a PhD in France, they usually ask for the equivalent of a research master's degree. The different kinds of masters that exist are teaching, professional, and research. What qualifies may depend on the university, but US undergrad certainly does not, as it would be the equivalent of a license degree (元, third year of license - see how it works?), even if you did it in four years. You cannot apply for M2 if you have not completed the equivalent of M1. ![]() The master's degree is the combination of these two years. They are not degrees, they are years, like "sophomore" or "senior" in the US. M1 and M2 literally mean "first year of master" and "second year of master". ![]() But this is not what the M1/M2 distinction is about. Electronic address: 3 College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Engineering Technology Research Center of Modernized Pharmaceutics, Education Office of Anhui Province, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.There are different kinds of masters in France. 2 College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Engineering Technology Research Center of Modernized Pharmaceutics, Education Office of Anhui Province, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.Electronic address: 1 College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China. Electronic address: 3 College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Engineering Technology Research Center of Modernized Pharmaceutics, Education Office of Anhui Province, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China. 1 College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Formula, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |